Carpet Viper Venom

The west african carpet viper s venom is potently cytotoxic causing severe pain swelling blistering and in many cases severe tissue damage.

Carpet viper venom.

Saw scaled vipers or carpet vipers belonging to the echis genus inhabit countries of west asia indian subcontinent and north africa. A lethal dose for a typical adult is only around 5 mg. Its bite causes more than 20 000 deaths of agricultural workers per year. In addition to biting often a carpet viper carries a great deal of venom.

Ocellated carpet viper echis ocellatus is the deadliest snake in the savannah. Like the boomslang their venom is haemotoxic causing spontaneous internal bleeding and the collapse of the circulatory system sometimes days after the bite has occurred. Three subspecies are currently recognized including the nominate subspecies described here 5 this species along with the closely related echis ocellatus both of the carpet viper species cause the most cases of snakebite deaths in the. Warrell da davidson nmcd greenwood bm ormerod ld pope hm watkins bj prentice cr.

Actually its venom reacts. Carpet viper venom contains a prothrombin activating procoagulant haemorrhagin and cytolytic fractions which cause haemorrhage incoagulable blood shock and local reactions necrosis. Here are some interesting to know facts about the various species of this viper family. An average snake may transmit up to 12 mg per bite.

Echis pyramidum is a species of venomous viper endemic to northeast africa and the arabian peninsula. For this reason people who are bitten by. The saw scaled or carpet viper echis carinatus whose range extends from senegal to bengal probably bites and kills more people than any other species of snake. We can find this 2 feet snake in western africa.

The saw scaled or carpet viper echis carinatus whose range extends from senegal to bengal probably bites and kills more people than any other species of snake. The spitting cobra bite manifests with. The west african carpet viper has a distinctive threat. One hundred and fifteen patients with poisoning caused by its bite.

They have a characteristic threat display rubbing sections of their body together to produce a sizzling warning sound 3 the name echis is the latin transliteration of.